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Tf05-Single Layer Blow-in Insulation Between Studs

Tf05 - Timber frame walls - Single layer blow-in-insulation blanket system

Advantages

  • Low cost

  • Installed by approved contractor

  • Perimeter Plus is a Zero ODP Zero GWP insulation product

  • The manufacture of Perimeter Plus has a very low impact on the environment

Tf05 - Perimeter Plus

Products

Knauf Perimeter PlusTM blowing insulation is an unbonded glass mineral wool which is blown into the cavities between the frame in timber frame construction. It requires no mixing on site and is dry when installed, adding no water to the building. Its manufacture has a very low impact on the environment and is classified as Zero ODP and Zero GWP*.

Knauf Perimeter Plus blowing insulation is the insulation component of the Knauf Perimeter Plus Blow-in-Blanket System. This system is installed by a network of nationwide approved installers. The Blow-in-Blanket system also includes an insulation netting layer that retains the insulation in the frame cavity during the blowing process and before the wall is lined with the vapour control layer and plasterboard.

* Ecohomes and Code for Sustainable Homes classification

Typical construction

Inner leaf comprising 12.5mm plasterboard, vapour control layer, Knauf  Perimeter Plus Blow-in-Blanket System consisting of the Perimeter Plus netting layer and Knauf Perimeter Plus blowing insulation blown between studwork, plywood sheathing and Knauf Breatheline, breathable membrane. A 50mm cavity separates the timber frame from the outer leaf, typically of brick. Other cladding options, such as tile hanging and timber boarding can also be utilised.

Performance

Thermal performance

Knauf Perimeter Plus blowing insulation has a thermal conductivity of 0.034 W/mK.

Table 46 gives U-values for typical prefabricated timber frame walls insulated with the Knauf Perimeter Plus Blow-in-Blanket System.

Table 46: Typical U-values for timber frame walls with the Perimeter Plus Blow-in-Blanket system
Insulation product U-values  (W/m2K)
  Thickness (mm) Breather membrane Masonry outer leaf Tile/timber clad outer leaf
Perimeter Plus 90 Knauf Breatheline 0.38 0.42
140 Knauf Breatheline 0.27 0.29
200 Knauf Breatheline 0.21 0.22
90 Low E 0.34 0.42
140 Low E 0.25 0.29
200 Low E 0.20 0.22

Notes: The U-values have been calculated to BS EN ISO 6946: 1997 and BR 443. Studs assumed to be 38mm wide at 600mm centres (allowances for sole plates etc, give a 15% bridging area for the timber). Stud depth is taken to be the same as the thickness of insulation specified. Thermal conductivity of timber studs is 0.120 W/mK. Ventilated low emissivity airspace assumed to increase the R value of the ventilated cavity to 0.29 m2K/W and unventilated low emissivity airspace assumed to increase R value of unventilated cavity to 0.44 m2K/W as specified in BR443. Higher values can be achieved with proprietary products. Please contact Knauf Insulation Technical Advisory Centre for calculations that include specific products.

Table 47: Partial fill U-values
Insulation product         U-values  (W/m2K)
  Timber stud (mm) Crown DriTherm Slab 32 (mm) Breather membrane Service void Masonry outer leaf Tile/timber outer leaf
Perimeter Plus 90 50 Knauf Breatheline n/a 0.23 0.25
65 Knauf Breatheline n/a 0.21 0.22
75 Knauf Breatheline n/a 0.20 0.21
85 Knauf Breatheline n/a 0.19 0.19
140 50 Knauf Breatheline n/a 0.19 0.19
65 Knauf Breatheline n/a 0.17 0.18
75 Knauf Breatheline n/a 0.16 0.17
85 Knauf Breatheline n/a 0.15 0.16
90 50 Knauf Breatheline Low E 0.21 0.22
65 Knauf Breatheline Low E 0.19 0.20
75 Knauf Breatheline Low E 0.18 0.19
85 Knauf Breatheline Low E 0.17 0.18
90 50 Knauf Breatheline Low E 0.17 0.18
  65 Knauf Breatheline Low E 0.16 0.16
  75 Knauf Breatheline Low E 0.15 0.16
  85 Knauf Breatheline Low E 0.14 0.15

 

Fire performance

Knauf Perimeter Plus Blowing Insulation is classified as Euroclass A1 to BS EN ISO 13501-1

Installation

The Perimeter Plus netting layer is stapled across the entire wall area creating discrete cavities of each stud void. A hole is then cut in the netting just large enough to accommodate the nozzle of the Perimeter Plus Blow-in-Blanket System. The nozzle is inserted into the cut and the cavity is filled with Perimeter Plus blowing insulation. The Perimeter Plus Blow-in-Blanket System includes sensors that determine when the cavity has been filled to the required density and cuts of the flow automatically. When the nozzle is withdrawn, repair the hole in the netting layer with an adhesive patch. Continue filling all the cavities until the entire wall area is insulated.

A vapour control layer is stapled to the studs across the inner face of the wall before fixing the plasterboard. The vapour control layer should be free from holes. Any gaps should be made good, tears repaired and overlaps and apertures for services effectively sealed. Particular care is necessary around electrical boxes.

Knauf Breatheline or a low emissivity breather membrane should be stapled or nailed to the sheathing board at maximum 500mm centres. It should be lapped so that each joint is protected, with upper layers lapped over lower layers to shed water away from the sheathing. Horizontal laps should be at least 100mm wide and the membrane should extend below the lowest timber member. Vertical laps should be at least 150mm and be staggered.

Crown DriTherm
Crown DriTherm can be used within the cavity in the same manner as shown in Tf04

Typical specification

NBS Plus Logo

External wall panels to be insulated betweenstuds using Knauf Perimeter Plus Blow-in-Blanket System. The breather membrane stapled*/nailed* to the sheathing and extend below the lowest timber member (*Delete as appropriate). Cavity barriers and fire stops should be installed as required to meet the Building Regulations

 

Typical section

Tf05 - Timber Frame Wall - Perimeter Plus